Organizations are becoming increasingly data-driven in this digital era. Data is an integral part of every business process, from product development to sales. It’s produced, processed, stored, and shared between all the micro-systems that make up a business, from the people to the technological tools they operate. Managers now commonly rely on (analyzed) data to make informed business decisions.
To sum it up, data is critical – and you must manage it appropriately. Not only is it good business practice, but the government may require you to do so. As The World Bank can confirm, governments worldwide are passing laws around data use, such as the European GPDR. This is where data governance comes in. Below, PDF Slider explains the critical basics of data governance and how it may apply to your small business.
According to a Google definition, data governance is everything you do to ensure data is safe, secure, private, accurate, available, and usable. This will include deciding the actions people take, the processes they must follow, and the technology that supports them throughout the data life cycle. Essentially, your data governance determines how you acquire, use, store, and dispose of data.
While the exact benefits of data governance depend on your unique business and data strategy, you can expect improvements in several business areas:
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You should also consider the benefits of pursuing a cybersecurity degree since this often plays a crucial role in enhancing one's understanding of data governance. In today's technologically advanced landscape, organizations face constant threats to the security of their sensitive information. A cybersecurity degree equips individuals with the knowledge and skills needed to implement robust data governance practices. This includes the ability to design and enforce policies that ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data. Cybersecurity professionals learn to identify potential vulnerabilities, establish access controls, and implement encryption mechanisms – all essential components of effective data governance. By acquiring a deep understanding of cybersecurity principles, individuals with this degree contribute significantly to safeguarding data assets and maintaining compliance with regulatory frameworks, ultimately fostering trust and reliability in the management of digital information.
Sensitive data, like personal and financial information contained in contracts, should be protected at all times. For example, real estate documents can be password-protected when they’re digitized as PDFs. These types of contracts are also popular for security reasons due to the ability to conduct eClosings once the buyer and seller have both sealed the deal on a property. This electronic closing makes it possible to close in a more convenient and much quicker way.
When a small business fails to comply with data laws, it may face action from data protection authorities, the state attorney general, plaintiff firms, and private individuals. It’s important you know the regulations you must comply with and that you follow data safety best practices, especially if you work in a sensitive field like healthcare where HIPAA applies. If you need advice regarding data laws or assistance in a related matter, seek out a qualified attorney.
Implementing data governance is a multi-step process and heavily depends on your data strategy. It aligns with your long-term data-related business goals. Most data governance policies cover data use, compliance with regulations, data security, and data distribution. When it comes to protecting your business from a data security breach, you should regularly update software, use layered security, and have an incident response plan. A breach could cause damage to your brand, lost revenue, and lost productivity and open your business up to potential liability. To make data governance more effective, consider training stakeholders, establishing specific goals, and facilitating effective communication between everyone involved. IBM offers an in-depth guide to implementing data governance.
Having a solid data governance policy in place will help you manage your data effectively – especially if you support it with relevant tools and education. This will benefit your various systems, make you more efficient, reduce risk, and help your bottom line. You’ll have an easier time remaining compliant with data regulations and be much less likely to be hit by penalties or lawsuits.
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